Courthouse Environs

Courthouse Environs

Frederick County Clerk's Office (former; 23 Court Square; right background) and 9 Court Square (right foreground) Photograph by Mark Mones

Frederick County Clerk's Office (former; 23 Court Square; right background) and 9 Court Square (right foreground)

Rouss City Hall Rouss City Hall Huff's Row Lawyer's Row
1832–1900. Bounded by Rouss Ave. and N. Loudoun, E. Boscawen, and N. Cameron sts.

North of the Old Frederick County Courthouse (FR1) is a row of buildings known as Huff's Row (1850; 14–20 Rouss) and Lawyers' Row (1872; 30–38 Rouss). These two-story brick buildings housed law offices, as was typical near courthouses. Only 18 Rouss Avenue retains its original second-story porch with Doric columns. The Italianate Lawyers' Row has a bracketed cornice, paneled frieze, and three double-parapeted chimneys.

East of the courthouse Rouss City Hall (1900; 15 N. Cameron), designed by Frank H. Jackson of Washington, D.C., is named for local businessman and donor Charles Broadway Rouss. The three-and-a-half-story yellow brick building is mildly Romanesque Revival in style and features a hipped slate roof with an imposing central clock tower. South of the courthouse, the former Frederick County Clerk's Office (1832; 23 Court Square) is a two-story Federal brick building featuring a gable roof with raking parapets, unusually wide eight-over-eight sash windows, and a particularly fine pedimented entrance that contains a lunette with delicate tracery. At 9 Court Square (c. 1850), a group of brick buildings forms a major focal point of the courthouse complex that concludes with the three-story building facing N. Loudoun Street.

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