Augustus Lucas House

Augustus Lucas House

Augustus Lucas House Richard W. Longstreth

Augustus Lucas House

1721. c. 1745–1750, enlarged. 40 Division St. (southeast corner of Mary St.)

Two stairs in different styles, one behind the other, confirm the back-to-front enlargement of this house, as does the anomaly of two chimneys, also one behind the other. Boxed stairs in three short runs with scroll-cut balusters indicate that the older section was in the rear. The front stairs have twisted balusters, popular in the mid-eighteenth century. The gable-on-hip roof may also result from the modification of a small gable into something grander. Augustus Lucas first appears in The Newport Mercury announcing a consignment of African and Indian slaves for sale. An orchard on his property and Lucas's reputation as an expert in grafting fruit trees remind us that a number of properties in this now crowded area had sizable gardens through the eighteenth century. A grandson, Augustus Johnson, was appointed stamp master in 1765, just in time to be swept up in the riots of that year. This house was a major target, and its owner was driven from Newport.

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