Just as the nearby academy at Belmead (PO15) served young black men, St. Francis was an important center of education for young African American and Native American women until it closed in 1970. Like Belmead, it was a boarding school that drew students from around the country. Katharine Drexel opened St. Francis in 1899 with a curriculum focused on academics and domestic science. Here at St. Francis, the rapidly crumbling chapel and school are separate buildings but attached to each other. The High Victorian Gothic Revival brick chapel had a polychromatic facade with a variety of windows and stone arches, belt courses, corbels, pinnacles, a niche and statue, and stained glass windows. The three-story school was a simpler Romanesque-influenced U-shaped building with a tall tower, many buttresses, and verandas.