National Trust for Historic Preservation

National Trust for Historic Preservation

National Trust for Historic Preservation Carol M. Highsmith Archive, Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress
1917–1922, Jules Henri de Sibour. 1785 Massachusetts Ave. NW

Washington's ultimate luxury apartment house was modeled on a Parisian formula probably suggested by the similarity of Washington's corner sites to those of Paris. The obtuse angle formed by Massachusetts Avenue crossing the grid at 18th Street suggested to Sibour a corner tower to act as a hinge and to absorb the internal irregularities caused by the disparate geometries established by the two regular main facades. Like its Parisian prototypes, the McCormick Apartments' high rusticated ground floor and tall mansarded top story bracket three intermediate levels in order to minimize the building's large size and to relate it to individual neighboring mansions that were also clearly divided into distinct horizontal layers.

Superb quality carving of sculptural details, such as the brackets that support balconies, the entablatures and pediments above second-and top-story windows, and the relief panels set between the third and fourth stories, contribute significantly to the refined beauty of the entire building. Restraint in the use of limestone architectural and sculptural ornament was repeated in the fine wrought-iron marquees above the entry and the balcony and balustrade railings, elements that also evoke Parisian streetscapes.

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